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Its university has the oldest faculty in the world - and it\rquote s still considered one of the best places in France to study medicine. Even its fabulous botanical gardens have a medicinal flavour. Created by Henri IV, some of its trees and plants have healing properties. As Montpellier grew in size and importance, it became renowned all over Europe for its style and gracious elegance. \par }\pard\plain \widctlpar\adjustright \fs20\lang2057\cgrid {\i\f1\fs22 \par }\pard\plain \s15\widctlpar\adjustright \lang2057\cgrid {\i\f1\fs22 But this is not a place that lives in its past. Just a stone\rquote s throw away from the city centre lies Antigone, a huge development of low-cost social housing, neo-classical style. Antigone is flashy, controversial and absolutely typical of one of France\rquote s most influen tial mayors. Socialist Georges Freche has been mayor and MP for the last 20 years. His ambition - to put Montpellier on the map. His motto - think big. Antigone was his first major urban project.}{ \par }{\f1\fs22 \par }\pard\plain \widctlpar\adjustright \fs20\lang2057\cgrid {\f1\fs22 \par }{\b\f1\fs22 \par Georges Fr\'eache}{\f1\fs22 : All this is council housing. It's prefa bricated, so we could do it for the price. Some people don't like neo-classicism. It's a matter of choice. In Montpellier 70% of people like it - 40% really do like it, and 30% because of me - it was political. \par }{\i\f1\fs22 \par }\pard\plain \s15\widctlpar\adjustright \lang2057\cgrid {\i\f1\fs22 \par Before Georges Freche, Montpellier was a charming, rather provincial place. Now its France\rquote s eighth biggest city. Yet, for all his big thinking and big talking, some of Georges Freche\rquote s ideas have a more pedestrian root. Pedestrianise is exactly what he has done to the centre of Montpellier - creating one of the largest car-free urban spaces in Europe. \par \par And what better to complement car-free zones than better public transport? Another Georges Freche special - a brand new tramway to speed Montpellier into the 21}{\i\f1\fs22\super st}{\i\f1\fs22 century. Freche is a clever sale sman, marketing his ideas long before they happen. Take his latest venture. Not content with putting Montpellier on the map, he now wants to move it - down to the sea! His Port Marianne project will develop housing and leisure areas all the way down to th e coast.}{ \par \par }\pard\plain \widctlpar\adjustright \fs20\lang2057\cgrid {\b\f1\fs22 Georges Fr\'eache}{\f1\fs22 : We are 6km from the sea. Antigone has extended the town centre down to the river Lesse, the coastal river Port Marianne extends Antigone and the town to the sea. \par \par }{\b\f1\fs22 \par }{\i\f1\fs22 So what\rquote s it like living in such a rapidly changing city? \par }{\f1\fs22 \par }{\b\f1\fs22 \par Woman 1:}{\f1\fs22 It's difficult because of the building work but in a few years' time it's going to be a fantastic town. \par \par }{\b\f1\fs22 \par Woman 2:}{\f1\fs22 The idea of decentralising the town centre\'85I don't altogether agree with. I think there are lots of things which are a shame, in Montpellier. \par \par }{\b\f1\fs22 \par Man:}{\f1\fs22 I've nothing against the man, but against the administration \par of Montpellier I think they see things on too large a scale. \par \par }{\b\f1\fs22 \par Woman 3:}{\f1\fs22 I hardly know him, but he's done some interesting things even if you criticise him a bit for his megalomania. Maybe you have to be a megalomaniac to succeed. \par \par }{\b\f1\fs22 \par Georges Fr\'eache}{\f1\fs22 : A mayor has to think big. As for me, I'm bold and wise Megalo, in Greek, means big, a big project. I'm running a big town, so there have to be big projects. We want shows, a beau tiful town, outdoor restaurants. I've tried to turn it into a Mediterranean town. I think we've given this town a certain grace. \par \par \par }{\f1 Copyright Âé¶¹Éç 2000 \par }{\f1\fs22 \par }{\b\f1\fs22\ul \par \par \par \par \par }{ \par }}