Milton Babbitt: Strictly systematic structuring of sounds
Kate Molleson and Gillian Moore shine new light on the 'modern' music of the 20th century. This week, Kate explores the history of Serialism through Milton Babbitt鈥檚 work Philomel.
Kate Molleson and Gillian Moore present 麻豆社 Radio 3's series exploring the pivotal 'modern' musical works of the 20th century, the groundbreaking composers who created them, and the radical cultural and artistic movements which gave rise to them.
In this episode, Kate explores the history of Serialism - that terrifier of music theory students - and one of the key methods through which radical composers tried to break from the past during the 20th century. We鈥檒l pay a visit to both the Viennese master Arnold Sch枚nberg and the Parisian author of an article entitled 鈥淪ch枚nberg is Dead鈥; we'll find out which composer was nicknamed '12-Note Lizzie'; and we'll hear what happened when this controversial compositional technique crossed over into jazz culture. At the heart of the programme, the chance to listen to Milton Babbitt鈥檚 landmark work Philomel (1964), which features scored parts for both live and pre-recorded soprano voice, and is one of the very first compositions for the synthesizer.
Born in Philadelphia in 1916, Babbitt was an American composer and academic whose interests included mathematical research and experiments with new electronic instruments. He was a founding member of the Columbia-Princeton Electronic Music Center.
Produced by Sam Phillips
A Reduced Listening production for 麻豆社 Radio 3
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Music Played
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Milton Babbitt
Philomel
Performer: Milton Babbitt. Singer: Juliet Fraser.- Philomel.
- All That Dust.
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The Beatles
She Loves You - Live From The Royal Variety Performance
- Anthology 1.
- EMI.
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Bob Dylan
The Times They Are a-Changin'
- The Times They Are a-Changin'.
- Columbia.
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Milton Babbitt
Philomel
Performer: Milton Babbitt. Singer: Juliet Fraser.- Philomel.
- All That Dust.
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Arnold Schoenberg
Variations for Orchestra, Op.31 - Variaton VIII
Orchestra: City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Sir Simon Rattle.- Simon Rattle Edition: The Second Viennese Schoo.
- WARNER CLASSICS.
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Igor Stravinsky
Agon
Orchestra: Melbourne Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Hiroyuki Iwaki.- Stravinsky: Petrushka, Agon & Fireworks.
- WARNER CLASSICS.
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Alban Berg
Violin Concerto II. Allegro: Adagio
Performer: Frank Peter Zimmermann. Orchestra: Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra. Conductor: Gianluigi Gelmetti.- Berg & Stravinsky: Violin Concertos - Ravel: Tzigane.
- WARNER CLASSICS.
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Arnold Schoenberg
Wind Quintet (1923-24)
Ensemble: Wiener Bl盲sersolisten.- Schoenberg: Quintet, Op. 26.
- UNIVERSAL.
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Josef Matthias Hauer
Atonale Musik, Op.20 - no.9
Performer: Gianluca Cascioli.- '900 (Austria - Germany).
- UNIVERSAL.
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Elisabeth Lutyens
O Saisons, O Chateaux, Op13 (1946)
Ensemble: Brunel Ensemble.- Red Leaves.
- SIGNUM.
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Arnold Schoenberg
Pierrot Lunaire - Serenade
Performer: Patricia Kopatchinskaja.- Schoenberg: Pierrot lunaire.
- Alpha.
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Pierre Boulez
Structures 1a
Ensemble: Soloists & Domaine Musical Ensemble.- Structures 1a.
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Dave Brubeck
Unsquare Dance
Ensemble: The Dave Brubeck Quartet.- Unsquare Dance.
- Columbia.
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Ruth Crawford Seeger
Three Songs to Poems by Carl Sandburg
Performer: Paul Hoffman. Performer: Dan Armstrong. Singer: Patricia Berlin.- Music Of Ruth Crawford.
- Composers Recordings Inc..
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Milton Babbitt
Philomel
Performer: Milton Babbitt. Singer: Juliet Fraser. Singer: Bethany Beardslee.- Philomel.
- All That Dust.
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Bill Evans
T.T.T. (Twelve Tone Tune)
Performer: Bill Evans.- The Bill Evans Album.
- Columbia.
Broadcast
- Sun 2 Nov 2025 21:00麻豆社 Radio 3