麻豆社

Use 麻豆社.com or the new 麻豆社 App to listen to 麻豆社 podcasts, Radio 4 and the World Service outside the UK.

Episode details

麻豆社,2 mins

Harwich, Essex: How Captain Fryatt's Execution Was Commemorated

World War One At Home

Available for over a year

Captain Charles Fryatt was a civilian naval captain, but after defending an attack on his ship, he became a marked man. When the Germans finally caught him in 1916, they executed him for being an illegal enemy combatant 鈥 an event that provoked widespread condemnation. Captain Fryatt regularly sailed from Harwich to Rotterdam in open defiance of the German blockade. A government directive stated that all ships鈥 captains could defend themselves if challenged. Captain Fryatt was twice attacked by German U-boats, and on the second occasion he charged it, forcing it to dive. The German Naval High Command considered this an illegal act of war. When Fryatt was eventually caught in 1916, he was tried in Bruges and found guilty of 鈥渟inking鈥 a German submarine. He was executed by firing squad the same day, an action condemned by the press, the Prime Minister and even the King. Location: All Saints Church, Main Road, Dovercourt, Harwich, Essex CO12 4LN Image shows press coverage of Captain Fryatt鈥檚 execution Photograph courtesy of David Whittle, The Harwich Society

Programme Website
More episodes