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World Service,15 Oct 2026,23 mins

Is a deal on the Kuril Islands ever possible?

The Inquiry

Available for over a year

For decades Russia and Japan have been locked in a dispute over the Kuril Islands, which sit between Hokkaido in Northern Japan and Russia鈥檚 Kamchatka Peninsula. At the end of World War Two, the island chain was annexed by the Soviet Union, who deported around 17,000 Japanese residents. Japan claims four of the southernmost islands and refers to them as the Northern Territories. Attempts to resolve the dispute have made little progress so far. Then in August of this year, Russia鈥檚 President Putin visited the Kuril Islands for the first time since taking office. Japan鈥檚 Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi criticised the visit as 鈥渁bsolutely unacceptable鈥�. So, considering the current situation, is a deal on the Kuril Islands ever possible? Our guest panel include Tessa Morris-Suzuki, professor emerita of Japanese history, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia; John Nilsson-Wright, professor of Japanese politics and international relations of East Asia, Cambridge University, UK; James DJ Brown, professor of political science, Temple University, Tokyo, Japan, and Val茅rie Niquet, senior research fellow and director of the Japan programme, Foundation for Strategic Research, Paris, France. (Photo: Kuril islands in Siberia, Russia in July, 1993. Credit: Francois Lochon/Gamma-Rapho) Presenter: Charmaine Cozier Producer: Jill Collins Researcher: Evie Yabsley Technical producer: Nicky Edwards Production co-ordinator: Ellie Dover Production management assistant: Tim Fernley Editor: Tom Bigwood

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