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14/12/2015

Tha litir bheag na seachdain aig Ruaraidh MacIllEathain ag innse dhuinn mu 貌ran na h-eala. The week's short letter for learners is introduced by Ruaraidh MacLean.

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4 minutes

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Mon 14 Dec 2015 19:00

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An Litir Bheag 553

Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌, Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌... D猫 an t-eun a tha a鈥� d猫anamh fuaim mar sin? A bheil e agaibh?

听听 An eala. Agus seo agaibh 脪ran na h-Eala air fad.

听

Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌,

Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌,

Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌,

Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌,

听

Mo chasan dubh,

Mo chasan dubh,

Mo chasan dubh,

鈥橲 mi fh矛n gl猫 gheal.

听

Chreachadh mo nead,

Chreachadh mo nead,

Chreachadh mo nead,

鈥橲 mi fh矛n an 脠irinn

听

听听听听听听听听听听听 Tillidh sinn gu 脠irinn an ceartuair. Tha na G脿idheil a鈥� tomhas gu bheil guileag na h-eala cho binn 鈥檚 a ghabhas. Tha abairt ann 鈥� Is binne e na guileag na h-eala.

A bheil sibh e貌lach air an fhacal lear? 鈥橲 e facal 脿rsaidh a th鈥� ann, a鈥� ciallachadh 鈥榤uir鈥�. 鈥橲 e a dhreach anns an tuiseal ghinideach 鈥� lir. 鈥橲 d貌cha gu bheil cuid agaibh air an seann st貌iridh a chluinntinn 鈥� Clann Lir 鈥� gu litreachail 鈥榯he sea children鈥�. 鈥橲 e an Lear anns an sgeulachd dia p脿ganach 鈥� dia na mara. Gu tric bithear a鈥� d猫anamh eadar-theangachadh air mar The Children of Lir, ged as e The Children of Lear a bu ch貌ir a bhith ann. Tha an eala anns an sgeulachd seo.

听听听听听听听听听听听 Tha Clann Lir nas aithnichte ann an 脠irinn na tha ann an Alba. Ach tha G脿idheil na h-Alba car e貌lach air. Tha p脿irt dhith a鈥� gabhail 脿ite ann an Sruth na Maoile. 鈥橲 e sin an caolas mara faisg air Maol Chinn T矛re 鈥� eadar Alba agus 脠irinn.

听听听听听听听听听听听 Seo agaibh ge脿rr-chunntas de Chlann Lir. Anns an t-seann aimsir, bha na G脿idheil a鈥� creidsinn ann an diofar dhiathan. B鈥� e Lear tighearna na mara. Bha e p貌sta agus bha ceathrar cloinne aige. B鈥� iad an dithis a bu shine dhiubh Fionnuala agus Aodh. Latha a bha seo chaidh iad a shn脿mh ann an loch.

听听听听听听听听听听听 Bha iad math air sn脿mh. Bha gi霉rain orra a leigeadh leotha anail a ghabhail fon uisge mar a ghabhas iasg. Agus bha sp貌gan-sn脿mha orra a leigeadh leotha sn脿mh cho math ri ... uill, cho math ri eala. Cha bu ch貌ir sin a bhith na iongnadh oir bha iad nan cloinn aig 鈥榬矛gh na t矛r fo thuinn鈥�. Leanaidh mi leis an sgeulachd an-ath-sheachdain.

An Litir Bheag 553

Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌, Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌... What bird makes a sound like that? Do you know?

听听 The swan. And here is The Song of the Swan in its entirety.

听

Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌,

Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌,

Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌,

Gu-bhi-g矛, gu-bhi-g貌,

听

My black legs,

My black legs,

My black legs,

And myself quite white.

听

My nest was destroyed,

My nest was destroyed,

My nest was destroyed,

And myself in Ireland

听

We鈥檒l return to Ireland shortly. The Gaels reckon the song of the swan to be extremely melodious. There is a saying 鈥� it鈥檚 sweeter than the song of the swan.

听听听听听听听 Do you know the word lear? It鈥檚 an ancient word, meaning 鈥榮ea鈥�. Its form in the genitive case is lir. Perhaps some of you will have heard the old story 鈥� Clann Lir 鈥� literally 鈥榯he children of the sea鈥�. The Lear in the story is a pagan god 鈥� the sea god. Often it is translated as the Children of Lir, although it should really be the Children of Lear. The swan appears in this story.

听听听听听听听 The Children of Lear is better known in Ireland than it is in Scotland. But the Gaels of Scotland know it a bit. Part of it takes place in the Straits of Moyle. That鈥檚 the sea strait near the Mull of Kintyre 鈥� between Scotland and Ireland.

听听听听听听听 Here is a shortened version of the Children of Lear. In olden times, the Gaels believed in different gods. Lear was the lord of the sea. He was married and had four children. The two eldest of them were Fionnuala and Aodh. One day they went to swim in a loch.

They were good at swimming. They had gills that would allow them to breathe under the water as does a fish. And they had webbed feet that allowed them to swim as well as ... well, as well as a swan. That ought not to be a surprise because they were the children of the 鈥榢ing of the land under [the] waves鈥�. I鈥檒l continue with the story next week.

Broadcast

  • Mon 14 Dec 2015 19:00

All the letters

Tha gach Litir Bheag an seo / All the Little Letters are here.

Podcast: An Litir Bheag

The Little Letter for Gaelic Learners

An Litir Bheag air LearnGaelic

An Litir Bheag is also on LearnGaelic (with PDFs)

Podcast